Craig Blomberg’s
“The Historical Reliability of the Gospels”


Page Contents:

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Summary
Full Review Below
Book Reviewed Our Rating
Title:
The Historical Reliability of the Gospels
Author:
Craig Blomberg
Binding:
Trade Paperback, 268 pages
Publisher:

Intervarsity Press: 1987
ISBN:
0877849927
List Price:
$15.99
Buy Now For: $12.79
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Review Date:
12 November, 1997
Reviewer:
J. P. Holding
[ We Recommend This Book ]

Recommended

Publisher’s Abstract:  “Craig Blomberg summarizes the work of contemporary evangelical scholars sponsored by the Gospels Research Project of Tyndale House, Cambridge, and published in the six-volume Gospel Perspectives series. Yet he does more than merely summarize; he offers a truly independent work that will be of use to theological students, pastors and others concerned about the historical reliability of the Gospels.

Author’s Comments:  “[This book] argues for the trustworthiness of the gospel tradition ...the popularization of a six-colume series of more technical studies on the historicity of the gospels, this work surveys almost every major objection to the trustworthiness of the Gospel tradition and defends the view that they can be trusted.”

Bookshop Summary:  An excellent overview by one of the best evangelical scholars in New Testament research. Broadly based, informative, and an overwhelmingly good value.
 
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Words from Reliable Sources


A review of Craig Blomberg’s
“The Historical Reliability of the Gospels”


by
J. P. Holding
|

For the experienced student of apologetics, much of what Craig Blomberg presents in this book will be old hat. But the new student will be grateful for this material which presents and analyzes current trends in Gospel research.

After an chapter introducing the state of the problems, Blomberg dives in with a look at the “ancient” principles of form and redaction criticism and at oral tradition. He also briefly looks at some newer theories, including the idea of the Gospels as midrash (an idea very much beloved by John Shelby Spong) and so-called “structuralist” and “post-structualist” theories that relate to the relationship of words and events - and have their grounding in a deterministic worldview.

The third chapter takes a look at the problem of miracles, including scientific, philosophical, and historical objections. Comparisons to pagan and Jewish miracle stories are made. Several pages are devoted to the resurrection.

Chapters Four and Five are devoted to the matter of the Gospels themselves, and are the core of the presentation. Blomberg deals with the matter of theological and chronological differences in the Synoptics, offering several examples of resolved difficulties - the reader will wish to note the techniques used in particular, for they do have broader application. He then steers into the Gospel of John, noting both similarities and differences from the Synoptics.

Chapter Six goes outside the Gospels, and is perhaps the most disappointing chapter. A few key alleged contradictions and errors are examined, notably the census of Quirinius, although Blomberg’s treatment of it is not as complete as Glenn Miller’s. Nor is Blomberg’s treatment of secular references to Jesus as comprehensive as that offered in this item. However, the sections on the Jesus tradition in the church fathers’ writings and in the rest of the New Testament should remain helpful.

Finally, Chapter Seven closes out the work with some coverage of matters of historical method - and a refusal by Blomberg to place the Gospels in the genre of ancient bioi. This is perhaps Blomberg’s only major dissension from our point of view, and his disagreement is based upon the questionable assumption (disproven by Glenn Miller) that bioi was generally a realm for free creation of material. (See here for more.)

Aside from these few disappoinments, however, Blomberg’s work is excellent - and the book is certainly an excellent value for the price. We heartily recommend this work, with the caveats offered, to all beginning students of apologetics and New testament history.


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